********************************** CZECH WORD FORMS PRIME FOR ENGLISH ********************************** ----- NOUNS ----- 1st case (nominative) if (NOUN is governing PRONOUN or NUMERAL) # my house, three beers { lemma-S ... sigular lemma-P ... plural } else # NOUN is not governing PRONOUN - the house { &#Nthe; lemma-S ... sigular &#Nthe; lemma-P ... plural } 2nd case (genitive) if (NOUN is governing PRONOUN) { if (NOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { lemma-S ... sigular lemma-P ... plural } else { &#Nprep2; lemma-S ... sigular &#Nprep2; lemma-P ... plural } } else # NOUN is not governing PRONOUN { if (NOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { &#Nthe; lemma-S ... sigular &#Nthe; lemma-P ... plural } else # NOUN is not governed by PREPOSITION in the same case { &#Nprep2; &#Nthe; lemma-S ... sigular &#Nprep2; &#Nthe; lemma-P ... plural } } 3rd case (dative) the same as the 2nd case 4th case (accusative) the same as the 1st case 5th case (vocative) the same as the 1st case 6th case (locative) the same as the 2nd case 7th case (instrumental) the same as the 2nd case ---------- ADJECTIVES ---------- 1st grade lemma 2nd grade [more ..] &#A2; lemma 3rd grade [most ..] &Athe; &#A3; lemma -------- PRONOUNS -------- Personal Pronouns [PP] if((PERSON == 3)&&(NUMBER == sigular)) # he, she, it { 1st, 5th cases # he lemma-1S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-1S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-1S ..... singular others 2nd case # his lemma-2S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-2S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-2S ..... singular others 4th case # him lemma-S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-S ..... singular others 3rd, 6th, 7th cases (*C is the relevant case) # him if (PRONOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { lemma-S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-S ..... singular others } else # PRONOUN is not governed by PREPOSITION in the same case { &#Pprep*C; lemma-S-M ... singular masculinum &#Pprep*C; lemma-S-F ... singluar femininum &#Pprep*C; lemma-S ..... singular others } } else # I, you, we, they { 1st, 5th cases # we lemma-1S ..... singular lemma-1P ..... plural 2nd case # our lemma-2S ..... singular lemma-2P ..... plural 4th, case # us lemma-S ..... singular lemma-P ..... plural 3rd, 6th, 7th cases (*C is the relevant case) # us if (PRONOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { lemma-S ..... singular lemma-P ..... plural } else # PRONOUN is not governed by PREPOSITION in the same case { &#Pprep*C; lemma-S ..... singular &#Pprep*C; lemma-P ..... plural } } exmpl: já, mu, nich # I, to him, about them Relative Pronouns [P4,PE] lemma exmpl: což Relative Pronouns II [P9] (after preposition) lemma-S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-S ..... singular others lemma-P ..... plural exmpl: o němž, s níž # about him, with her Relative Pronouns III [PJ] (no preposition before) 1st, 4th, 5th cases lemma 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th cases (*C is the relevant case) &#Pprep*C; lemma exmpl: jehož # whose Relative Possesive Pronouns [P1] lemma-S ... singular lemma-P ... plural exmpl: jehož, jejíž Possesive Pronouns [P8, PS] lemma-S-M ... singular masculinum lemma-S-F ... singluar femininum lemma-S ..... singular others lemma-P ..... plural exmpl: svou, svému .. # his, her, its, their Reflexive Pronouns [P7] lemma-PREFL exmpl: se, si Reflexive Pronouns II [P6] lemma-PREFL2 exmpl: sebe # self Pointing Pronouns [PD] lemma-S ... singular lemma-P ... plural exmpl: tuto, takové # this, these Interrogative Pronouns [PQ, PY] lemma exmpl: co # what Interrogative Pronouns II [PK] 1st, 5th cases # who lemma-1 2nd case # whose lemma-2 4th, case # whom lemma 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th cases (*C is the relevant case) # to whom if (PRONOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { lemma } else # PRONOUN is not governed by PREPOSITION in the same case { &#Pprep*C; lemma } exmpl: kdo, komu # who, to whom Infinitive Pronouns [PL] lemma exmpl: sám, všechen, nikdo # alone, all, nobody Negative & Undetermined Pronouns [PW, PZ] 1st, 4th, 5th cases lemma-S lemma-P 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 7th cases (C is the relevant case) if (PRONOUN is governed by PREPOSITION in the same case) { lemma-S lemma-P } else # PRONOUN is not governed by PREPOSITION in the same case { &#PprepC; lemma-S &#PprepC; lemma-P } exmpl: nic, nikdo, někdo # nothing, nobody, somebody ------- ADVERBS ------- 1st grade lemma 2nd grade [more ..] &#D2; lemma 3rd grade [most ..] &#D3; lemma ----- VERBS ----- Infinitiv [Vf] if (VERB is not governing by "to be" in VBF) { &#Vto; lemma } else { lemma } Present Tense [VB------P] if (VERB is not governing 1st case node - no subject) { (*P is relevant PERSON, *N is relevant NUMBER) if ((PERSON == 3rd)&&(NUMBER == singular)) # (he) works { &#Vsub3S; lemma-VBZ } else # (we) work { &#Vsub*P*N; lemma-VB } } else # VERB is governing 1st case node - subject { if ((PERSON == 3rd)&&(NUMBER == singular)) # he works { lemma-VBZ } else # we work { lemma-VB } } Future Tense [VB------F] if (VERB is not governing 1st case node - no subject) { (*P is relevant PERSON, *N is relevant NUMBER) if (LEMMA == "být") # auxiliary verb "to be" { &#Vsub*P*N; být-VBF } else # active future tense { &#Vsub*P*N; být-VBF lemma } } else # VERB is governing 1st case node - subject { if (LEMMA == "být") # auxiliary verb "to be" { být-VBF } else # active future tense { být-VBF lemma } } Past Tense [Vp] if (VERB is not governing 1st case node - subject) { (*P is relevant PERSON, *N is relevant NUMBER) if ((PERSON == 3rd)&&(NUMBER == singular)) { &#Vsub3SM; &#Vp; lemma-VBD ... masculinum &#Vsub3SF; &#Vp; lemma-VBD ... femininum &#Vsub3S; &#Vp; lemma-VBD .... other genders } else { &#Vsub*P*N; lemma-VBD if (VERB is governing verb "být" in VB) { change být-VB -> &#Vp; } } } else # VERB is governing 1st case node - subject { (*P is relevant PERSON, *N is relevant NUMBER) if ((PERSON == 3rd)&&(NUMBER == singular)) { &#Vp; lemma-VBD } else { lemma-VBD if (VERB is governing verb "být" in VB) { change být-VB -> &#Vp; } } } Imperativ [Vi] if (PERSON == 1) # Let's go { &#Vcomm1S; lemma-VB ..... singular # Let me go &#Vcomm1P; lemma-VB ..... plural # Let us go } else # do it yourself! { &#Vcomm2; lemma-VB # Go! } Part of Past Passive Construction [Vs] if (VERB is not governing 1st case node - subject) { &#Vsub3S; &#Vbe; lemma-VBX } else # VERB is governing 1st case node - subject { &#Vbe; lemma-VBX } exmpl: hotovo # it is done Conditional [Vc] lemma-Vc exmpl: šla by # she would go Gerund and archaic forms [Ve, Vm, Vq, Vt] lemma-V[emqt] &#Vnot; ... negative verb (inserted before all aux words)